We acknowledge the importance of assessing the level of breakdown (i.e. whether it be a difficulty discriminating between similar sounds or understanding a conversation) so that the appropriate intervention and strategies can be addressed.
What Skills are Taught?
Depending on the level of breakdown, a bottom-up approach designed to enhance and improve sensory input (acoustic/auditory skills), and/or a top-down approach that works on attaching meaning by using information about the context of the message (i.e. language, memory, attention skills) may be used. An outline of some of the skills taught may include:
Acoustic/auditory skills
▪ Auditory Discrimination ▪ Auditory Localisation
▪ Auditory Attention ▪ Auditory Figure-Ground
▪ Dichotic Listening ▪ Temporal Patterning
Acoustic-Language Skills
Phonological Awareness & Processing
▪ Rhyming Awareness ▪ Word Awareness
▪ Syllables ▪ Isolating Sounds/Phonemes
▪ Segmenting Sounds/Phonemes ▪ Blending Sounds/Phonemes
▪ Sound Deletion/Addition/Substitution
▪ Short-Term Auditory Memory and Working Memory
Phonic Skills
▪ Letter Recognition ▪ Sound Spelling
▪ Sound Naming ▪ Phonic Deletion/Addition/Substitution
▪ Word Spelling ▪ Word Reading
Linguistic/ Language Skills
▪ Expressive Language ▪ Receptive Language
▪ Vocabulary & Word finding/Retrieval ▪ Word Concepts & Relationships
▪ Organising Language ▪ Pragmatics & Nonverbal Language
Key Benefits of the Program
The Positive Processing Program™:
▪ addresses the processing skills necessary for normal language development and academic success.
▪ aims to identify and treat the root cause of the problem, and not just treat the symptoms.
▪ is designed to incorporate home-based intervention strategies and practise.
Computer interventions such as Earobics and Fast ForWord® may also be done in conjunction with or part of the Positive Processing Program™.
|